CDocument::AddView

void AddView ( CView * pView );

Paramètres

pView

Points de vue étant ajouté.

Remarques

Appelez cette fonction pour fixer un point de vue du document. Cette fonction ajoute la vue spécifiée à la liste de vues associé au document ; la fonction définit également le pointeur de document de la vue de ce document. Le cadre appelle cette fonction lorsqu'y attacher un objet de vue nouvellement créé à un document ; ce problème se produit en réponse à une commande de nouveau fichier, ouvrir fichier ou nouvelle fenêtre ou lorsqu'une fenêtre fractionnée est divisée.

Appelez cette fonction uniquement si vous êtes manuellement créer et attacher un point de vue. Généralement vous laissera le cadre relier des documents et des vues en définissant un objet CDocTemplate pour associer une classe de document, voir classe et classe de fenêtre frame.

Exemple

// The following example toggles two views in an SDI (single document
// interface) frame window. A design decision must be made as to
// whether to leave the inactive view connected to the document,
// such that the inactive view continues to receive OnUpdate
// notifications from the document. It is usually desirable to
// keep the inactive view continuously in sync with the document, even 
// though it is inactive. However, doing so incurs a performance cost,
// as well as the programming cost of implementing OnUpdate hints.
// It may be less expensive, in terms of performance and/or programming,
// to re-sync the inactive view with the document only with it is 
// reactivated. This example illustrates this latter approach, by 
// reconnecting the newly active view and disconnecting the newly 
// inactive view, via calls to CDocument::AddView and RemoveView.

BOOL CMainFrame::OnViewChange(UINT nCmdID)
{
 CView* pViewAdd;
 CView* pViewRemove;
 CDocument* pDoc = GetActiveDocument();
 UINT nCmdID;
    
 nCmdID = LOWORD(GetCurrentMessage()->wParam);
   
 if((nCmdID == ID_VIEW_VIEW1) && (m_currentView == 1))
    return;
 if((nCmdID == ID_VIEW_VIEW2) && (m_currentView == 2))
   return;

 if (nCmdID == ID_VIEW_VIEW2)
 {
  if (m_pView2 == NULL)
  {
   m_pView1 = GetActiveView();
   m_pView2 = new CMyView2;

//Note that if OnSize has been overridden in CMyView2 
//and GetDocument() is used in this override it can 
//cause assertions and, if the assertions are ignored,
//cause access violation.
  
   m_pView2->Create(NULL, NULL, AFX_WS_DEFAULT_VIEW,
      rectDefault, this, AFX_IDW_PANE_FIRST + 1, NULL);
  }
   pViewAdd = m_pView2;
   pViewRemove = m_pView1;
   m_currentView= 2;
 }
 else
 {
  pViewAdd = m_pView1;
  pViewRemove = m_pView2;
  m_currentView= 1;
 }
     
// Set the child i.d. of the active view to AFX_IDW_PANE_FIRST,
// so that CFrameWnd::RecalcLayout will allocate to this 
// "first pane" that portion of   the frame window's client area 
// not allocated to control   bars.  Set the child i.d. of the 
// other view to anything other than AFX_IDW_PANE_FIRST; this
// examples switches the child id's of the two views.

 int nSwitchChildID = pViewAdd->GetDlgCtrlID();
 pViewAdd->SetDlgCtrlID(AFX_IDW_PANE_FIRST);
 pViewRemove->SetDlgCtrlID(nSwitchChildID);

 // Show the newly active view and hide the inactive view.

 pViewAdd->ShowWindow(SW_SHOW);
 pViewRemove->ShowWindow(SW_HIDE);

 // Connect the newly active view to the document, and
 // disconnect the inactive view.
 pDoc->AddView(pViewAdd);
 pDoc->RemoveView(pViewRemove);

 SetActiveView(pViewAdd);
 RecalcLayout();
}

Aperçu de CDocument |nbsp ; Membres de la classe | Graphique de la hiérarchie

Voir aussinbsp ;CDocTemplate, CDocument::GetFirstViewPosition, CDocument::Get&NextView, CDocument::RemoveView, CView::GetDocument